Capacity improvement in digital watermarking using QCM scheme

نویسنده

  • Santi P. Maity
چکیده

Quadrature Carrier Multiplexing (QCM) allows simultaneous transmission of two message signals over the same bandwidth using quadrature carriers of the same frequency. This principle is used in this work to improve embedding capacity in digital image watermarking using wavelet transforms. Biorthogonal wavelet filters are used to design Hilbert transform (HT) pair and symmetric filter coefficients reduce computation cost significantly in watermarking. Hilbert transform (HT) pair decompose the cover image in two quadrature directions so that the effect of inter symbol interference (ISI) is reduced to the minimum level and embedding capacity is increased two times although there occurs almost no degradation in robustness performance. Spread spectrum (SS) modulation technique further improves robustness performance and spreading codes are designed based on the selection of wavelet sub bands so that host signal interference is reduced significantly. Experiment results show that watermark decoding from both the decompositions are affected in the similar fashion over a wide range of signal degradation. K eywords: Spread Spectrum watermarking, wavelet transformation,M -ary modulation, lossy compression.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007